what is a flexible budget

Flexible budget variance is any difference between the results generated by a flexible budget and actual results from following that budget. If the last few years have taught SaaS companies anything, it’s that sometimes uncertainty is the only certainty there is. Recent years have illuminated how unpredictable the marketplace can be — making it increasingly challenging to create accurate budgets and execute an effective budget analysis on a recurring basis.

Can you manage flexible budgeting using a financial forecasting software?

  1. A flexible intermediate budget takes into account expenses that go beyond a company’s revenue.
  2. SaaS businesses typically work with costs like hosting fees and site development, so when website traffic starts to increase, so do those hosting costs.
  3. With a flexible budget, assuming you’ve created a scenario where there’s an unforeseen expense, you have a plan to follow.
  4. Flexible budget variance is the difference in spending or revenue between the base or original budget and the budget that was flexed into.

And the reality is that the effort you put into tying certain line items together may not be worth the time. Not every line item or set of line items has a strong enough correlation to others for flexible budgeting to work. Choosing the wrong pieces of the budget to tie together can lead to significant inaccuracies in forecasts. Flexible budgets do not fix variances, they help to better plan for the future. Revenue is still calculated at month end so costs cannot be retroactively adjusted.

Basic vs. intermediate vs. advanced flexible budgets

Revenue and cost needs to be compared monthly and adjustments or notes should be made. Additionally, flexible budgets have a lack of accountability to some degree since they are so fluid and open to change. A flexible budget can be created that ranges in level of sophistication. In short, a flexible budget gives a company a tool for comparing actual https://www.kelleysbookkeeping.com/ to budgeted performance at many levels of activity. Crush complexity, reduce uncertainty, and illuminate data with access to best-in-class automated insights and planning, budgeting, forecasting, reporting, and consolidation functionalities. Prophix is a private company, backed by Hg Capital, a leading investor in software and services businesses.

Flexible Budgeting Explained: Definition and Tips for SaaS

For example, if your business predicts that five units will sell per month at $5 each, you can expect a revenue of $25 a month. Flexible budgets work by taking the pressure off to predict future happenings. More often than not, our budgets should be just as flexible as we are. Ready to build a budget that provides the flexibility you need to get to the most actionable insights possible? For the past 52 years, Harold Averkamp (CPA, MBA) hasworked as an accounting supervisor, manager, consultant, university instructor, and innovator in teaching accounting online.

What is a Flexible Budget in Accounting?

A fixed budget is one that stays the same and doesn’t change based on variable costs. Flexible budgets change based on fluctuations with variable costs and have the ability to expand or contract in real time. Flexible budgets have the ability to constantly restructure themselves around changes in activity. This adaptability allows flexible budgets to offer a precise picture of company performance, seeing as they’re always working with the most current data and details. In a flexible budget, there is no comparison of budgeted to actual revenues, since the two numbers are the same.

Flexible budgeting is a hybrid approach to strategic planning, as it begins with a static framework — based on costs that aren’t likely to change — and layers a flexible budgeting system on top that allows other costs to fluctuate. A flexible budget often uses a percentage of your projected revenue to account for variable costs rather than assigning a hard numerical value to everything. This allows for budget adjustments to occur in real-time, taking into account external factors. The benefit of a flexible budget is that it provides a more accurate picture of a business’s performance by adjusting for changes in activity levels.

what is a flexible budget

But to really fall into strategic finance and budgeting, rather than asking if your budget should be flexible or static, incremental or strategic, you should focus on what line items you can forecast with a flexible method. More than likely, specific sections of your balance sheet or income statements could benefit from a bit more flexibility. The company also knows that the depreciation, supervision, and other fixed costs come to about $35,000 per month.

Because flexible budgets allow companies to adjust how much they spend on different business activities, it helps them more effectively manage their cash flow. Flexible budgets, to state the obvious, help companies be more flexible with their spending. Datarails’ budgeting and forecasting software can help your team create and monitor budgets faster and more accurately than ever before. This is where a flexible budget comes into play justifying the cost increase based on the actual earned revenue. A flexible budget, while much more time-intensive to create and maintain, offers an incredibly precise picture of your company’s performance.

In the case of the cost of goods sold, a cost per unit may be used, rather than a percentage of sales. Flexible budgets adapt to changes in activity levels by adjusting budgeted figures based on actual activity, offering a more accurate reflection of costs and revenues. This adaptability makes them valuable for dynamic environments, enabling better performance evaluation and resource allocation. They increase the cost of the product to account for this variance and make 50 of their 100 product sales during this reporting period at this new price. Their flexible budget variance for this product, therefore, is -$250 (50 units sold with $5 more COGS than budgeted, or -$5).

what is a flexible budget

Due to the ability to make real-time adjustments, the results present great detail and accuracy at the end of the year. We’ve previously covered the five different types of budget models that businesses can choose from. The flexible budget offers the most customizable experience, allowing it to be easily 1099 tax calculator adopted by many different businesses. Though the flex budget is a good tool, it can be difficult to formulate and administer. One problem with its formulation is that many costs are not fully variable, instead having a fixed cost component that must be calculated and included in the budget formula.

SaaS businesses typically work with costs like hosting fees and site development, so when website traffic starts to increase, so do those hosting costs. These advantages collectively empower a business to respond swiftly to changes, optimize resource utilization, and make well-informed financial decisions. By accommodating changes in activity levels, flexible budgeting enhances financial management practices and supports more accurate forecasting and planning. Flexible budgeting is an adaptable budgeting method that enables businesses to modify expense constraints in real-time according to changes in costs, production, sales, or other factors.

By understanding the advantages and disadvantages of a flexible budget, businesses can make an informed decision about which budgeting approach is best for their needs. Due to its flexibility and response to marketplace and company changes, flexible budgeting requires ample attention. The disadvantages of flexible budgeting include its time-consuming nature, lack of accuracy, and delays in processing. https://www.kelleysbookkeeping.com/ Which is why companies have moved away from traditional static budgeting to more flexible budgeting strategies. A flexible budget lets you adjust to global trends and economic changes rather than trying to anticipate when those will happen (and likewise brace for their impact). Instead, the hope is that patterns will be observed making future cost planning easier and more accurate.

A flexible budget is a budget that adjusts for changes in the level of activity or output. Unlike a static budget, which is based on a fixed level of activity or output, a flexible budget is designed to be adaptable to changes in sales volume, production volume, or other measures of business activity. Flexible budgets are especially helpful in environments where costs are closely aligned with the level of business activity.

While flexible budgets are often used for manufacturing overhead, they’re also pretty common for SaaS businesses. If a SaaS company is forecasting its cost of benefits, it might tie the budget line item to its headcount forecast. So as headcount increases, the cost of benefits also increases according to the per-employee assumption.